Constructing an integrated water transportation safety guarantee system of "land, sea, air and space"

The world today is experiencing a great change that has not happened in a century. The stability and smoothness of the maritime logistics supply chain is related to economic development and national security, and is an important support guarantee for accelerating the construction of a Dual circulation with domestic circulation as the main body and domestic and international double circulation promoting each other. With the comprehensive deepening of the overall national security concept, ensuring water traffic safety has expanded from the traditional level of safe production to the level of national Economic security and strategic security. "Ensuring the safety of Strategic material transportation, ensuring the safety of important strategic channel fulcrums, achieving smooth logistics supply chain and high-quality development of the maritime industry" has become an important political task of the maritime industry in the new development stage, and is the implementation of new development concepts by the maritime system, Serve the Dual circulation, do a solid job of "six stability", comprehensively implement the task of "six guarantees", and accelerate the construction of a transportation power.

The "14th Five Year Plan" period is the key five years for the national maritime system to promote high-quality development at a new historical starting point, enhance its strategic position in maritime affairs, and take the lead in accelerating the construction of a transportation power and serving to build a Dual circulation. As an important component of the comprehensive transportation system and the main administrative law enforcement force on water in the country, maritime affairs should serve as the main force of "two guarantees and one realization", a national team that ensures safer navigation, a defender of cleaner water bodies, a promoter of more convenient shipping, and a builder of a more mature global maritime governance system. Centered around the "12395" work concept, maritime affairs should strive to create a new pattern of modern maritime development. The key lies in promoting the construction of an integrated water transportation safety guarantee system of "land sea air space", focusing on building a full element "water transportation management", and making it the core mainline of maritime development in the current and future periods.

To build an integrated water transportation safety guarantee system of "land, sea, air and space", the construction objectives and content should be clearly defined. The integrated water transportation safety guarantee system of "land sea air space" is an important project that utilizes technologies such as Beidou navigation, satellite communication, and remote sensing to build a global network of traffic safety emergency satellite systems. It improves infrastructure from the four dimensions of "land sea air space" and comprehensively enhances China's monitoring, management, and support capabilities for the managed and international waters. Through the construction of the "land, sea, air and space" integrated maritime transportation safety assurance system, we can achieve comprehensive control of the dynamic situation of water ships in the waters under our jurisdiction, efficient command of on-site law enforcement, immediate perception of important channels and strategic fulcrums, effective security assurance of Strategic material transportation, comprehensive coordination of traffic elements, effective disposal of emergency emergencies, fully guarantee the safety and smoothness of the maritime Supply chain security, and safeguard national maritime rights and interests.

To build an integrated water transportation safety guarantee system of "land, sea, air and space", we should focus on institutional and mechanism reform. The integrated water transportation safety guarantee system of "land sea air space" should not only include the construction and improvement of infrastructure, but also the synchronous promotion of mechanism reform, industrial services, and international cooperation, in order to form comprehensive support for the construction of the integrated water transportation safety guarantee system of "land sea air space".

One is to build a comprehensive "water transportation management" system. Establish a sound institutional system for dynamic control of water transportation, establish a cross regional water transportation management mechanism, and deepen supervision and comprehensive utilization of service guarantee resources. unblocked